retmotor said:
I'm new to this myself, so if I'm giving some bad info, somebody slap me.
I'm currently under the impression if the metal is not media blasted, the first coat of primer should be an etching primer.
RODUCT DESCRIPTION:
ProForm Direct to Metal Epoxy Primer Sealer is a universal epoxy primer formulated lead and chromate free. This system exhibits excellent adhesion and corrosion resistance while drying fast and providing superb color holdout to properly prepared steel, galvanized steel, aluminum, fiberglass, some plastics and cured finishes. Direct to Metal Epoxy Primer Sealer is easy to sand and topcoat with all current base coats. DTM epoxy primer sealer will fill sanding scratches up to 220 grit as a primer surfacer (2 to 4 mil film thickness). Paintforcars Direct to Metal Epoxy Primer Sealer may be re-coated as soon as it has flashed, and should be top-coated within 24 hours to avoid any adhesion problems. No induction time is required. The cured product is sandable.
above I copied and posted the description from cnsay link
In the early eighty's I went to school for auto body and got a degree, but I don't do it for a living I do it only as a hobby, well in those twenty to twenty five years technology on paint has long passed me by.
But as I read a lot of the paint questions the basics are still the same so hears what I can tell you
Etching- industry term for chemically preparing bare metal for primer bonding. ALL BARE METAL needs to be etched before putting on primer, unless it is a self etching primer
Look at this sentence I copied and pasted from the above description (excellent adhesion and corrosion resistance while drying fast and providing superb color holdout to properly prepared steel) Notice the properly prepared steel this means that this product is not self etching.
I don't know any thing about the new primers or sealers but in the old days hears how they worked one of the biggest things they thought us about paint is not to remove all the old paint unless absolutely needed to because we can never get the new paint to bond as well as the factory paint. if a car had a lot of paint on it we were taught to put paint remover on it and in about five minutes remove the paint with plastic bondo spreaders, this method will remove the outside layers of paint and leave the factory paint in tact to be sanded.
Primer- Everyone knows what primer is, well no not really, for bare metal and bondo the first coat of primer needs to be water sealing primer because water goes through regular primer and bondo and your metal will rust under the paint and bondo and down the road you will have a big surprise.
Primer filler-This is used after water sealing primer and as the name implies it as a thick filling primer as you are block sanding you will put on many coats of primer filler to fill sand scratches and imperfections.
sealer- a bonding and sealing step to make the new paint bond better and keep the old paint from bleeding through. in the old days we sprayed sealer just before paint let dry then paint.
( DTM epoxy primer sealer will fill sanding scratches up to 220 grit as a primer surfacer (2 to 4 mil film thickness). Paintforcars Direct to Metal Epoxy Primer Sealer may be re-coated as soon as it has flashed, and should be top-coated within 24 hours to avoid any adhesion problems. No induction time is required. The cured product is sandable.) I copied and pasted this from above to point out that it says could be sanded yes, but no real fill properties in this product. It says can be top coated after flash and should be top coated in twenty four hours to avoid adhesion problems when I read this it tells me that this product is nothing more than a sealer an not a self etching primer or filling primer. Jorp